Tuesday, November 17, 2009
violence in sports
The link that struck me the most was titled "why hockey is not for women". Though not a video of actual violence in sports, it implies the (negative) effects that participating in sports, especially violent ones, has on a woman and her appearance and chances of 'getting a guy', which is being emphasized more than her scoring a goal or putting up a good defense. Whether she is being violent or not, the idea of women in sports is still not being looked at fairly when she's not allowed to express the emotions that are always being used to label women in other aspects of life.
Female Violence in Sports - Emmanuel Casillas
Female Violence in Sports
Violence in Female Athletics Response
Monday, November 16, 2009
SWMS Presentation- Violence in Womens' Sports
The story is about a fight that took place on the field during a girls' high school soccer game in Providence, Rhode Island. While there was only a minute left in the game, one girl bumped into another, which in turn led to an all-out brawl breaking out- complete with punching, pushing and hair pulling. The story mentions that a similar incident occurred not long ago, which could have had an impact on this situation.
Women have traditionally been seen as less aggressive than their male counterparts, but sports have afforded women and girls an outlet to release their frustrations and strengths in a positive manner. Only recently have women been able to express themselves in such a physical way and still be accepted by society. Sports have traditionally been the domain of men in which they can express their aggression and masculinity freely- and now women have a place on the field as well. Personally, I believe that womens' participation in sports is a good thing that allows women to released their repressed aggression and frustrations. However, it's very important that this aggression is channeld into fair play and not into violence.
Incidents like the high school soccer fight are of course not unique to girls or to soccer- in such a competitive environment as the sports field, there are bound to be disagreements and fighting between teams. Therefore, both male and female players need to control themselves and transform their frustrations and anger into determination to win. It might be more shocking to see women enaging in such violent acts because of our preconceptions that they should be docile and understanding by nature, but it's also important to note that these girls are still sports players. They're playing very competitive games and their drive to win is the same as men, so we shouldn't be surprised if they occasionally get into fights.
Any increase we're seeing in violence in girls' sports is probably a byproduct of the fact that far fewer women have competed up to this point. They're really only leveling out with men and being human- competitive. In the end, sports can be a great outlet for both men and women, as long as the competition is kept to fair play and the players learn to control themselves.
Women in Sports- Rhode Island High School Soccer Fight
Second, I was even more surprised that it was women who were fighting. Both of my younger sisters play soccer on a very competitive level, yet never would I have imagined that young women players such as the ones in the video would possess the aggressive impulses to turn a mere high school soccer match into a fight that most likely got them suspended or in deeper trouble. But as the video commented, most men view women in sports as fragile and innocent; even the news commentator said that it was "mostly hair pulling" when really it was a full-on serious brawl. This example shows that the public views the aggressive impulses of women incorrectly; in actuality they can be as aggressive as men and in sports they can act as passionately as men.
Overall I am both disgusted and surprised by the video. It has opened my eyes to realize that women, just like men, can be aggressive on the soccer pitch or even in any sport. Women, like men, become passionate and put all their energy into the matches, unfortunately sometimes it can end in violence just as this video has shown.
Female's sports.
The following is a link is a news that talking about basketball http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Om4sCT78qPw. In many time, we always focus on guy’s basketball and guy’s soccer. There are many people ignore the female sports competition. The Beijing Olympic 2008 is a very good example. At that time, I was in Hong Kong, all the channels of TV are playing different competition of Olympic. This is crystal clear like that TV producers would only choose some famous competitions to play on the TVs, therefore, the TV shows are reflecting the people’s preferences. At that time, all TVs show is separate into male and females parts. TVs only playing female sports, like gymnastic and volleyball. They seldom play the female basketball and football competition. However, TVs would play many BALL’S game that played by guy.
Therefore, this is a very good example of traditional sports attitude to different gender.
Girl's Hockey
Agression, Gender, and Sports
Women's Violence in Sports Response
Women's Violence as Exhibited the Sports Arena
As we watched in the previous video in class, when female athletes are portrayed in sports magazines, they are commonly objectified. Instead of focusing on their athletic talents and abilities, such women are portrayed in scantily clothed attire, emphasizing their sexuality in comparison to men who are often depicted in their sports' habitat. A male athletics champion, for example, might be on the cover of Sports Illustrated holding a football rather than laying practically nude on a beach, as the sun highlights his muscles. The media just does not function in this manner, at least in terms of publicly conveying male athletes. Extremely accomplished women, on the other hand, are given the opportunities to pose on the cover of magazines such as Sports Illustrated but they are framed in a narrow light (like men). It is the choice of each and every individual to assume these roles, however, their offered roles are often limited.
The very nature of conveying women in a feminized, over-sexualized framework and men in a masculinized, over-athleticized framework, in my opinion, impacts the way in which we treat gendered sports violence. For men, it is almost assumed. Unless someone is critically injured, male sports violence does not appear to be much of a surprise, as we do not see such acts in the headlines. Contrarily, when female sports violence occurs, including the recent soccer fight, we are bombarded with media coverage from news channel to news channel. I see a connection between the way women are portrayed in the media and the way we treat female sports violence. When a female athlete poses in a magazine, an observer who does not know a thing about sports could easily assume that she is solely a model, not athletic or aggressive at all, characteristics that are frequently associated with male athletes and possibly men in general. By focusing on the soccer fight that took place not too long ago, I find that aggression in correlation to sports is viewed as a male concept that, in turn, reinforces the dichotomy between men and women.
violence in women's sports response
Violence in Women's Sports
Group Presentation - Violence in Women's Sports
Sunday, November 15, 2009
Women & Violence in Sports
This is a video of a soccer game in which one girl (#15) is obviously acting violent to the other players in a way that is not acceptable in the game of soccer. Being a female soccer player myself, I know how violent it can get out on the field during intense games. However, this is not a prevailing act. This raises the conclusion that violence is not only spurred among men in sports, but in females as well. It is not right to assume that only males would harbor enough aggression inside them to externally display it during a sports game because as #15 shows, this is clearly not the case. She was doing things hurtful to the other players although it was just a game and therefore, she exemplifies, and thereby condtradicts the issue at hand.
It's interesting to me that in the leagues that didn't really establish different games for the female division of the sport, for example, AYSO, (as opposed to softball/little league) that we see more violent coverage in the media of these female sports. This observation implies that maybe people still aren't entirely okay with the idea of female athletes since they focus on the violence it spurs in girls as opposed to their athletic abilities. If this were a boy soccer team, ESPN coverage would probably cover it more lightly and dismiss it playfully. (I am pretty confident in this assertion because my boyfriend watches ESPN ALLLL THE TIME and I'm forced to watch with him and I notice the differences between female and male coverage frequently.
The video also contradicts the idea that sports only produce positive impacts in female because as we see, the girl has been reduced to doing inappropriate acts to express her anger in losing the game. However, this does not mean that it's okay for men to engage in this kind of behavior and not be called out as well. It's important to think about the violence fostered by sports for both genders because we shouldn't be in a society that positively reinforces men for violent behavior and then put females under similar circumstances and expect them to not act with some aggression. We shouldn't want either gender or any genders to be super violent and reinforce their behavior when they are. HOWEVER, I do not think that the negative impacts sports evoke outweigh the positive because sports have the ability to bring people together and find common interests. It also teaches various characteristics such as teamwork, determination, persistence, and others that can be useful and as we can see from the video, the majority of participants were not engaging in inappropriately violent behavior, rather it was just one of the girls.
Sports Analysis Group Presentation
This YouTube video captures the events of a women’s ice hockey game in which two distinct fights break out in its duration. The girls begin checking and punching each other and throwing each other to the floor. The referees try to interfere and break the girls apart but there are too many girls and fights going on to stop them all. The goalie on one of the teams even steps aside to watch the fight and then jumps in and gangs up on a member of the other team to help her teammate out. This video clip is evidence that violence is not only a factor associated with men’s athletics. Women too can get heated up and aggressive over a sports game. The belief that women’s participation in sports can only produce positive effects therefore cannot be one hundred percent true. This clip is only one of many that demonstrate aggression and violence in female athletics. Hockey is a sport especially known for heavy contact with players of the opposite team, primarily in men’s games, where fights typically break out and are encouraged by the fan base. Males particularly act upon this in order to prove their masculinity and their opposition towards acting as “sissies” when coming into contact with each other, as Messner would suggest. Female hockey players may too feel the need to play down the role of “sissy “moves by becoming aggressive and violent with each other while participating in the game. It is important to think about the connection between violence and sports for both genders because violence is not only associated with males sports; it is also a feature seen in women’s games. Though there may be roughhousing and fighting involved in some sports games, I believe violence is not always encouraged. I would ultimately state that the positive aspects of youth sports do outweigh the negative because being involved in sports is a great way for children to meet and interact with people their age as well as elders, like coaches and staff, and it can act as an outlet for emotions and built up tension that children might have. Though these feelings may sometimes come out aggressively, they do not always have to be hostile and violent.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oE4s3C93Ex4
The video clip presented above is a fight that occurred during a WNBA game between Detroit and Los Angeles. When initially watching the video, it may seem that the player of the Los Angeles team was pushed by the player of the Detroit team but it was actually initiated by the player of the Detroit team while another player was making a free throw. This shows that it wasn't just one player on a team being aggressive but rather both players. Thus, these video clips contradict the argument that the relationship between violence and sports only occurs with boys because clearly that is not the case. Women are people do and there will be certain things that will trigger anger in them, just like with men. Therefore, this claim that the relationship between sports and violence should not disregard that these incidents of violence in sports occurs with women as well.
The argument stated above regarding the relationship between boys and violence in sports is true because most men are assumed to have a relatively aggressive nature, a feature they are able to express through sports. Therefore, when brawls occur during male sports, the media doesn't really pay mind to them because they happen so often and have become representative of males. When men play sports, they feel as though if someone behaves out of order they need to become aggressive with that person to show their "manliness." People expect to see males fight frequently during the game, especially in contact sports. When girls behave in this same way, however, it is looked down upon. Girls are not usually portrayed to be belligerent but rather calm and logical, even in sports. This is similar to how women coaches, as explained in Professor Messner's book "It's all about the Kids," try to be more calm and practical about their coaching even though their goal is the same as the male coaches': to win. Many women will not behave as men by lashing out during sports games but others will. Therefore, when the media does see a rare incident as such, they over-exaggerate it because they know it will spur much attention. It is important to realize, however, that every individual is different and regardless of the stereotype that men are aggressive and women are not, each person will behave in varying ways. Furthermore, boys should not be excused by the society for starting fights during sports simply because of their stereotype while women are criticized for behaving in the same way.
It is clear that there are some negative effects of sports but there are many positive ones that could potentially outweigh the negative. Women are able to gain the same good out of playing sports as men such as learning how to be leaders, learning how to be competitive and also learning how to work well with other people. These are lessons that are strongly encouraged by the coaches during their practices in order to make each individual player better and therefore make the entire team better. Nonetheless, the negative effects of violence and the media's need to exaggerate this violence can be thought of as hindering the overall journey of being on a sports team; at the same time, it also brings about a healthy challenge for women. The women need to prove to the society that they are as good at sports as men are and should not be thought of as differently for behaving the same way the men do on the playing field.